强制走merge join
最近更新时间: 2025-02-18 16:02:00
示例:/*+use_merge(table1,table2) */强制选择合并连接
postgres=# create table hint_t6(f1 integer,f2 integer) ;
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# insert into hint_t6 select t as f1,t as f2 from generate_series(1,10000) as t;
INSERT 0 10000
postgres=# create index hint_t6_f1_idx on hint_t6(f1);
CREATE INDEX
postgres=# vacuum ANALYZE hint_t6;
VACUUM
postgres=# create table hint_t7(f1 integer,f2 integer) ;
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# insert into hint_t7 select t as f1,t as f2 from generate_series(1,10000) as t;
INSERT 0 10000
postgres=# create index hint_t7_f1_idx on hint_t7(f1);
CREATE INDEX
postgres=# vacuum ANALYZE hint_t7;
VACUUM
postgres=#
postgres=# explain select * from hint_t6 t,hint_t7 t1 where t.f1=t1.f1 and t.f1>9999 ;
QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Remote Subquery Scan on all (dn001) (cost=0.32..8.37 rows=1 width=16)
-> Nested Loop (cost=0.32..8.37 rows=1 width=16)
-> Index Scan using hint_t6_f1_idx on hint_t6 t (cost=0.16..4.18 rows=1 width=8)
Index Cond: (f1 > 9999)
-> Index Scan using hint_t7_f1_idx on hint_t7 t1 (cost=0.16..4.18 rows=1 width=8)
Index Cond: (f1 = t.f1)
(6 rows)
postgres=# explain select /*+use_merge(t,t1) */ * from hint_t6 t,hint_t7 t1 where t.f1=t1.f1 and t.f1>9999 ;
QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Remote Subquery Scan on all (dn001) (cost=0.32..257.35 rows=1 width=16)
-> Merge Join (cost=0.32..257.35 rows=1 width=16)
Merge Cond: (t.f1 = t1.f1)
-> Index Scan using hint_t6_f1_idx on hint_t6 t (cost=0.16..4.18 rows=1 width=8)
Index Cond: (f1 > 9999)
-> Index Scan using hint_t7_f1_idx on hint_t7 t1 (cost=0.16..228.16 rows=10000 width=8)
(6 rows)
postgres=#